United States Air Force Academy

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From High School to Higher Calling

Grades 11-12

Basic cadet during Cadet Basic Training at Jacks Valley.
How Can I Prepare?

Eligibility 

To apply to the Academy you must be of good moral character and meet these basic eligibility requirements:

  • Be at least 17 years old but not past your 23rd birthday on July 1 of the year you enter the Academy.
  • Be a United States citizen.
  • Be unmarried with no dependents.

Requirements

The Academy seeks individuals who possess an exceptional academic track record and strong leadership potential. Because we offer one of the most prestigious and respected academic programs, our standards are high. The Admissions process includes a review of two major academic performance indicators. Not sure you meet the requirements ? Apply anyway. There are other paths to the Academy.

Summer Seminar students sitting in an Academy glider.

Steps to Admission

Applying to the Academy is more involved than applying to a typical college or university. The process is split into two phases: pre-candidate and candidate. Many of the steps in each phase can and should be completed concurrently.

The Pre-Candidate Questionnaire

The Pre-candidate Questionnaire (PCQ) opens March 1 of a student’s junior year. This is the first step in the application process. The deadline to submit a PCQ is December 31 of the student’s senior year, but we recommend submitting much earlier.

Candidate phase begins, Checklist items open, Checklist deadline set

No earlier than July 1, the full application becomes accessible once the Pre-Candidate Questionnaire is completed and candidate status is granted. This includes a detailed checklist of items you must complete, along with an exact deadline for finishing them. The Academy uses rolling deadlines, meaning each applicant has their own personalized due date posted in their online portal. It’s on you to track those deadlines carefully and make sure every checklist item is submitted on time. Think of it like a mission briefing: you’re given the tasks, the timeline, and the responsibility to execute with precision.

College Admissions Tests

College Admissions tests (ACT, CLT, SAT) must be taken by early December for results to arrive at the Admissions Office by mid-February for current applicants. Test scores must be official and sent by the respective testing agencies (ACT, CLT, and College Board). Tests taken in March will not be considered.

Application Review

February-April: Applications are reviewed and the majority of appointments are offered during this time.

Admissions Status

Most candidates who completed an application will know their admissions status by April 21. All notifications will be made through a student’s application portal.

National College Decision Day

National Decision Day is the nationwide deadline for high school seniors to officially commit to the college or service academy they plan to attend. For those considering the U.S. Air Force Academy, this marks the moment to choose their path and take the next step toward becoming leaders of character.

In-processing Day

In late June, each new Academy class enters.


  • Pre-Candidate Questionnaire (PCQ)
    The admissions process begins with our Pre-Candidate Questionnaire, available starting March 1 every year. This online form gives you the opportunity to self-report important qualifications, including your grade point average, class rank and extracurricular activities.
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    If your self-reported qualifications meet our candidate guidelines, your application will be promoted to candidate status. At that time, your self-reported qualifications will be verified and expanded upon. It is important to provide accurate and complete information during this phase.

    Pre-Candidate Questionnaires are officially due Dec. 31 each year, but we recommend you submit them as early as possible.

    Start Now


  • Seek your nomination
    To be eligible to accept an appointment to the Academy, you must be nominated by a legally authorized nominating entity. Securing a nomination is a separate process from your Academy application and can be competitive and lengthy. It is recommended you begin applying for a nomination at the same time you are completing your PCQ.
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    Remember that each nominating authority has its own application process and deadlines, many nominating authorities begin nominations March of your Junior year. Be sure to read and follow their instructions carefully. Your application will likely include:

    • An essay
    • A resume
    • Letters of recommendation
    • Possibly an interview

    To boost your chances of being selected, it’s smart to apply to more than one source.

    The majority of applicants to the Academy obtain the following nominations:

    • Vice Presidential
    • Congressional

    The Academy also reserves a select number of cadet appointments for the following nominations:

    • Military-affiliated
    • U.S. Territory
    • International

    Learn More


  • Take the ACT, CLT, or SAT
    Students take the ACT, CLT, and SAT as many times as they’d like. Only the highest scores will be counted. The Academy ACT code is 0530 and the SAT code is 4830.
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    If you’re thinking about applying, one of the key steps is taking the ACT, CLT, or SAT. These standardized tests help see how ready you are for the academic challenges of college-level work – especially in math, reading, and writing. They’re a big part of your overall application and can make a strong impact when it comes to standing out in a competitive applicant pool.

    • Standardized tests are required.
    • We superscore your results, combining your best scores from each subject across multiple test attempts.
    • Official scores are due by Jan. 31 of your senior year.

    Pro Tip: You don’t need your scores before submitting your application; you can update them until the Jan. 31 deadline.

    Optional test sections (like ACT Science Reasoning or the ACT Writing Test) are not required.

    Target Curriculum
    To be competitive for an Academy appointment, we recommend your curriculum includes the following courses:

    • English – Four years
    • College-prep math – fours years, up to pre-calculus or higher
    • Social studies – three years (to include a course in U.S. history)
    • Science – four years, lab based and should include chemistry, physics and biology
    • Modern foreign language* – two years – We look for modern foreign languages with an emphasis on strategic languages such as Arabic, Chinese, Japanese, Spanish, German, French, Portuguese and Russian. While not a modern foreign language, Latin, Hebrew and American Sign Language are acceptable courses.
    • Computer science – one year computer science course or related courses that focus on coding and programming

    Prepare


  • Complete application
    Applicants who have achieved candidate status will receive notification by email and their online application. They’ll also gain access to the full online application which contains valuable information and instructions on how to complete their official application to the Academy. For the current Admissions cycle, candidate kits will open no earlier than July 1.
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    Deadlines
    Application deadlines are based on when you entered the candidate phase. Your specific deadline to complete your file is posted on your portal. You must complete the required items by the deadline posted. During this phase, previously self-reported information will be verified and expanded upon. There are many steps to the process, some of which—such as nominations and medical evaluations—may take four to six months to complete.

    Teacher Evaluations
    The School Official’s Evaluation is critical to your application. We use three evaluation to gain further insight into your academic performance and your personal character. If you are in high school, these evaluations MUST come from your 11th – or 12th-grade English teacher, Math teacher and Other (Science teacher, ROTC instructors, school official, etc…) If you are in college, you can have your college instructors complete the evaluations.

    Extracurricular Activities
    This score measures your activities in high school, college, your community service and work. Low participation in sanctioned or high school athletic and nonathletic activities may result in a noncompetitive extracurricular composite score. Consideration will be given to candidates from schools that do not offer typical athletic and extracurricular activities, as well as to candidates who work after school or who have notable accomplishments either in or out of school.

    Learn more about extracurricular activities .

    Writing Sample and Personal Interview
    As part of the admissions process, you are required to submit a writing sample and conduct a personal interview with an admissions representative. Both of these steps allow you to speak to the selection panel in your own words. For more on these admissions requirements, see Character Requirements.

    Your Admissions Liaison Officer (ALO) will be assigned you through your applicant portal. Connect with them to schedule your personal interview. Treat this like you would a job interview, as it is an important factor in our overall review.

    As for your writing sample, you will have the choice of providing a written response to two out of three questions provided in your online application. Responses should reflect who you are, using specific, concrete details while demonstrating critical thinking, organizational and grammatical abilities.

    Candidate Fitness Assessment
    In order to qualify for admission to any of the service academies, you must take the Candidate Fitness Assessment (CFA) . Become familiar with the six events in this fitness test and practice them to score well.

    You are responsible for finding your own examiner and providing them with official instructions on how to set up and administer the test. Your physical education instructor or a coach are good options.

    Exercise Men’s Average Women’s Average
    Basketball Throw 69′ 42′
    Pull-ups/Flexed Arm Hang 12 2
    Shuttle Run 8.1 seconds 9.4 seconds
    Modified Sit-ups (crunches) 81 78
    Push-ups 62 41
    One-mile Run 6:29 7:30

    Medical Evaluation
    All candidates admitted to the Academy must meet the medical and weight standards for a commission in the Air Force. The Department of Defense Medical Examination Review Board (DoDMERB) is responsible for determining your medical qualification.

    It can take up to 30 days to schedule your initial medical evaluation, 60 days for completion and possibly another 30 days for a medical waiver if required. This can result in up to a four-month process for candidates.

    Become familiar with examination requirements and medical standards to ensure a complete and competitive application to the Academy. For more details on this admissions requirement, see the Medical Examinations admissions factor.

    You must complete three of the following five application steps BEFORE your name will be forwarded to the DoDMERB to schedule your examination:

    • Candidate Fitness Assessment (USAFA Form 158)
    • Candidate Personal Data Record (USAFA Form 146)
    • Candidate Activities Record (USAFA Form 147)
    • Teacher Evaluations (USAFA Form 145)
    • Writing Sample (USAFA Form 0-878)

    Finalize Tests and Transcripts
    Now is the time to request official transcripts from your school to verify your past academic record. You will be provided with a Request for Secondary School Transcript (USAFA Form 148) to give to your high school counselor. Ensure that your counselor completes and uploads it to us. School documents should include your high school’s profile and senior class schedule. For more details, see the Academic Requirements admissions factor.

    Complete Application

Commitment

To attend the Academy, we ask for something more valuable than tuition: your commitment. Because the Air Force values your service to this country, covering your expenses is an investment we’re willing to make. Learn more about your service commitment.

Summer Seminar

Are you a first semester high school junior looking for an opportunity to experience life at the Academy? Summer Seminar is a week-long immersive experience for rising high school seniors, with applications open between Dec. 1 and Jan. 15 of a student’s junior year. Students can “opt in” and allow their Summer Seminar application to be submitted on their behalf as their Pre-Candidate Questionnaire (PCQ).

U.S. Students Living Abroad

U.S. students living abroad can still apply to the Academy like any other high school or college student living stateside. The steps to admission are still the same, however, you’ll need to consider how distance may affect the timing of certain communications and ensure you meet all the requirements and deadlines, especially in regard to domicile, transcripts, and nominations.

Normally your U.S. domicile is determined by where your parents pay taxes and are registered to vote. If that domicile is abroad, it is important to provide us with your physical address abroad to ensure your medical exam and interview with an Academy Admissions Liaison Officer can be scheduled in a timely manner.

Transcripts
We will need your official high school transcript that lists courses taken and grades received from ninth grade on. This transcript needs to be in English and should include information on the high school and its grading system if different from the standard system in the United States.

Nominations
The main concern for U.S. students living abroad is obtaining a nomination. If your family maintains domicile in the United States, you can request a nomination  from both of your senators, your representatives and the vice president. If your parents do not maintain domicile in the United States, then you must request a nomination from the  vice president .

Interested in learning more about the admissions process?

Contact Admissions


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